About
SCOOP (Source Codes of the Past) is an international network dedicated to the automatic transcription and analysis of handwritten historical sources. It brings together people from very different corners of the scholarly world: historians, philologists, and palaeographers; archivists and librarians; computer scientists, machine learning researchers, and software engineers. What unites them is a shared challenge: how to use automatic/handwritten text recognition (ATR/HTR) to unlock the vast written heritage of the past, and how to do it well.
Recent years have brought remarkable progress in text recognition technologies, but much work remains in adapting them to the diversity of historical materials, ranging from different scripts and writing systems, varied textual traditions and manuscript structures, to low-resource languages for which training data and tools are scarce. At the same time, ATR is increasingly interwoven with other methodologies, from dataset curation and text reuse analysis to the automation of editorial workflows. These developments are transforming how researchers engage with manuscript sources, and they raise questions that no single discipline can answer alone.
SCOOP exists to bring these conversations together. Technological development, methodological reflection, and the practical needs of editors, cataloguers, and collecting institutions too often happen in separate communities; the network's aim is to let technological and humanistic expertise inform one another directly, across the boundaries of disciplines, languages, and scripts.
How the network works
The work of SCOOP is organised into six working groups, each covering different focus areas. These working groups structure both the meetings and the exchange platform, which supports preparation for the in-person exchange meetings as well as the ongoing discussions and cooperation between the various groups and participants. Each member of SCOOP is a member of one or more working groups.
- WG1
- HTR Technology Development
- WG2
- Document or Handwriting Classification
- WG3
- Methodological Issues of HTR
- WG4
- Language Challenges
- WG5
- Datasets and Institutions
- WG6
- Leveraging Outputs: Text Reuse, NLP and More
Join the network — and our Discord
SCOOP is open to anyone working on the automatic transcription and analysis of historical sources, across disciplines, scripts, and languages. If you'd like to join the network, write to scoop@oeaw.ac.at, and put Anna Michalcová (a.michalcova@ujc.cas.cz) and Jan Odstrčilík (jan.odstrcilik@oeaw.ac.at) into CC. You will be included into the future communication and given access to the Discord server.
Discord is where much of SCOOP's exchange happens between meetings. It's a free chat platform where conversations are organised into channels: each working group has its own space to discuss its topics, share materials or simply to get to know each other. It's also the easiest place to ask a quick question, share a new tool, dataset, or paper, announce a call or event, or find a collaborator who has already struggled with the same script, language, or pipeline you're facing now.
If you're new to the network, the server is the best way to get a feel for what's going on in SCOOP and to introduce yourself and your project before meeting everyone in person.
Organisers of SCOOP network
Tara Andrews
University of Vienna
- Scientific committee
Gerda Heydemann
Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut für Geschichte und Historische Kulturwissenschaften
- Scientific committee
Tobias Hodel
Digital Humanities, University of Bern
- Scientific committee
Alíz Horváth
Central European University
- Scientific committee
Maria Konstantinidou
Democritus University of Thrace
- Scientific committee
Anna Michalcová
Czech Language Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences / Institute for Medieval Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences
- Scientific committee
Jan Odstrčilík
Institute for Medieval Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences
- Scientific committee
John Pavlopoulos
Athens University of Economics and Business, and Archimedes, Athena Research Center
- Scientific committee
Paraskevi Platanou
Athens University of Economics and Business, and Archimedes, Athena Research Center
- Scientific committee
Helmut Reimitz
Institute for Medieval Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences / Institute for Austrian History Research, University of Vienna
- Scientific committee
Martin Roček
Institute for Medieval Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences / Faculty of Arts, Charles University
- Scientific committee
Christine Roughan
Center for Digital Humanities / MARBAS, Princeton University
- Scientific committee
Sofia Torallas Tovar
Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton
- Scientific committee
Lucia Waldschuetz
Princeton University / Institute for Medieval Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences
- Scientific committee
Thomas Wallnig
University of Vienna
- Scientific committee
Organising institutions
Institute for Medieval Research
www.oeaw.ac.at/en/imafo/homeAustrian Academy of Sciences
Machine Learning Topical platform (MLA2S)
www.oeaw.ac.at/mla2s/mla2s-thematic-platformAustrian Academy of Sciences
Institute for Austrian Historical Research
geschichtsforschung.univie.ac.atUniversity of Vienna
Faculty of Historical and Cultural Studies
hist-kult.univie.ac.atUniversity of Vienna
Department of History
ifg.univie.ac.at/enUniversity of Vienna
Center for Digital Humanities
cdh.princeton.eduPrinceton University
Humanities Initiative
initiative.humanities.princeton.eduPrinceton University
The Seeger Center for Hellenic Studies
hellenic.princeton.eduPrinceton University
Princeton Athens Center
hellenic.princeton.edu/princeton-athens-centerPrinceton University
School of Historical Studies
www.ias.edu/hsInstitute for Advanced Study, Princeton










